Monday, December 30, 2019

Honduras, The Land Of No Peace - 1081 Words

Honduras, the land of no peace Honduras is a mountainous area located in Central America. North and northwest of the Caribbean Sea, Honduras is south of Nicaragua and west of Guatemala also being southwest of El Salvador below the Pacific Ocean. The topography of the land is mainly mountainous with some non-tropical areas on the upper climate and tropical areas on the climate on the lower parts. Honduras also has a little bit of flat land. Honduras is shaped similarly to the United States but flipped, being surrounded by a sea and three countries with an opening at the bottom to the Pacific Ocean as mentioned above. Honduras has been captured again and again. The country is new with its independence and struggles because of it. The history of Honduras is a struggle for its people. The authors, who are unknown, wrote Republic of Honduras. Background Notes on Countries of the World 2003, stated that, â€Å"Columbus landed at mainland Honduras (Trujillo) in 1502. He named it Honduras (meaning depths) for the deep water off the coast. Spaniard Hernan Cortes arrived in 1524. The Spanish began founding settlements along the coast and Honduras came under the control of the Captaincy General of Guatemala.† Independence was given in the year of 1821when they separated from Spain. They soon joined the coalition of Central American Nations in 1823 called the United Provinces of Central America or the UPOCA. The United Provinces of Central America did not last long. The countriesShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Games In Soccer1100 Words   |  5 Pagesin the hotel and throwing rotten eggs, dead rats and stinking rags inside† (Carter, 2011). Come game time there were riots in the stadium with violence between the two sets of fans. El Salvador even decided to raise a tampered rag instead of the Honduras flag that cause uproar among Honduran fans. During all the violence, two Honduran fans were murdered throughout the game time festivities. The El Salvador National Team won the second leg 3-0 with the Hondurans driving back home in a bulletproofRead More US-Latin America Essay1400 Words   |  6 Pagesvast and major plantations and railroads in the Dominican Republic. American citizens’ owned and operated 60 miles of important line of railway (Loomis 3). Also at Sosua, the American company, United Fruit Company owned some twenty thousand acres of land which more than one fourth of it was under cultivation and producing fruit (Loomis 3). These corporations and individuals caused the United States government to use its clout to influence the Dominican’s government. They use this clout to achieveRead MoreEl Salvador : A Country On The Pacific Coast Of Central America1333 Words   |  6 PagesEl Salvador is a country on the Pacific coast of Central America, and borders Guatemala to the west and Honduras to the north and east (Geography). It is known for being the smallest Central American country and has an area equal to that of Massachusetts, it is also the only one with an Atlantic coastline (Geography). The majority of El Salvador s land is made up of a chain of volcanoes that expands throughout the Northern side of the country. The current government of El Salvador is a RepublicanRead MoreEl Salvador : A Country On The Pacific Coast Of Central America1333 Words   |  6 Pages El Salvador is a country on the Pacific coast of Central America, and borders Guatemala to the west and Honduras to the north and east (Geography). It is known for being the smallest Central American country and has an area equal to that of Massachusetts, it is also the only one with an Atlantic coastline (Geography). The majority of El Salvador s land is made up of a chain of volcanoes that expands throughout the Northern side of the country. The current government of El Salvador is a RepublicanRead MoreThe War Of 1905 And The United States863 Words   |  4 Pagescivilized and uncivilized nations. Roosevelt became extremely active in international diplomacy, more so than his predecessors. For example, he helped to negotiate a settlement of the Russo-Japanese War of 1905, for this he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Roosevelt declared that the Untied States did not have the slightest desire to expand territory, however, he engaged an intervention in Central America. His first major action in the region was the separation of Panama from Columbia in orderRead MoreHernando Cortez Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesNew World. Cortez sailed on a ship to Santo Domingo, Hispaniola in 1504. He received land in Hispaniola. He cultivated the land for about seven years. Finally, Cortez first adventure was in 1511. He met a rich landowner named Diego Velazquez. Velazquez led a mission to conquer Cuba. Cortez joined forces with Velazquez. This mission was a success. Velazquez became the Governor of Cuba. Cortez received land and slaves. Cortez became wealthy. He owned a large home and a thriving ranch. He had a newRead MoreCultural Awareness Of El Salvador1295 Words   |  6 Pagesthe smallest country within Central America. Slightly bigger than the state of Massachusetts, it is located Southwest of Honduras and Southeast of Guatemala. The 23 active volcanoes located within this country are so spread out and connected that they separate the land into the southern coastal belt as explained by Every Culture (2017). El Salvador is uniquely known as the Land of Volcanoes. These volcanoes and mountains allow for there to be different cultural variations throughout the countryRead MoreThe Mayan Culture1090 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Northern Central America region allowing Mayans to share their attributes with the other Mesoamerican civilizations. Original artworks and writings, such as stone carvings or the Mayan calendar, can be found in places such as Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, and western El Salvador. Some of the original artworks can be found in the walls of some Mayan homes. Context The discovery of Mayans artworks and writings, it was learned that the Mayans writings and some artworks, including the calendar did notRead More Indigenous Rights in Mexico and Central America Essay3774 Words   |  16 Pagesthe struggle for their land and constitution rights has been an ongoing battle for hundreds of years. The indigenous people take up a large part of the population in Mexico and Central America. (See Table 1; Graph 1 below). Indigenous people make up of over 16 percent of the Mexican population, and over 66 percent of the population is indigenous in Guatemala. The historical reality of the indigenous peoples in Central America has been one poverty, eviction from their land, political violence andRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Epic Of America Essay1955 Words   |  8 PagesUnited States of America, year 1931 James Truslow Adam wrote the book The Epic of America, were he coined the most well known phrase of all times, the following is a excerpt straight from his book the American dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement (Truslow, 214). The phrase was well known before 1931, many say that it all started with the colonizers when they arrived, because

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Benefits And Benefits Of Unpaid Internship - 1375 Words

In today’s paper-chase society, graduates are continuously on the search for prestigious job which meet their expectations. Most major firms offer internship opportunities which give the student first-hand experience, providing a chance for them to immerse in the work, culture and the company business. Many people may argue that it is justifiable to have unpaid internship, because the opportunity to learn a specific skill inside a well-known company is priceless. However I beg to differ, the justification for unpaid internship is relatively weak, and no one should have to work for free especially in the case of profit-making companies. Undeniably, one should seize any internship opportunities as it can fill up a specific skill gap on one’s resume, and this can not be monetised. The candidate can have an insight look about the job scope, and gain real-world experience before they completing their academia. In addition, internship also can serve as a stepping stone for full time employment with major firms, mounting attention has been channeled towards the soft skills aspect of each candidate. According to a survey by Talent Q(2014), part of Hay Group, nine in ten employers believes that graduates with soft skills will become increasingly important as globalisation speeds up. Further than that the majority of employers surveyed by the Hay Group in 2014 believe that entry-level graduates aren’t prepared for the working world and 80% of them were struggling to find graduatesShow MoreRelatedEssay on Unpaid Internships: Pricy or Priceless?1618 Words   |  7 Pagestheir chances of getting their desired jobs. Internships provide valuable experience necessary for jobs and are an important part of the academic career. However, when it comes to internships, the issue of unpaid internships may be raised with opinions differing on the question of the benefits of such unpaid internships. Many people believe that since a salary does not cover the emerging costs, like living expenses and transportation, unpaid internships turn into a pricy experience that lay an evenRead MoreFederal And New York Minimum Wage Laws1586 Words   |  7 Pagesto rely heavily on unpaid internships. The judge had decided that Fox Searchlight should have paid two interns on the movie â€Å"Black Swan,† because they were essentially regular employees. The interns were made to do basic chores usually done by paid employees. The interns were made to take lunch orders, answer phones, track purchase orders, and take out the trash. The judge noted that these internships did not provide an educational val ue and that the studio received the benefits of the work (Greenhouse)Read MoreUnpaid Internships and the Law Essay1348 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Internships play an important role in the career development and recruitment process of young professionals and soon-to-be college graduates. Internships come in two forms: paid and unpaid. Paid internships are most commonly procured in the private sector or in organizations that have financial stability to pay students to gain experience and learn while they work. Unpaid internships are becoming increasingly common in the current workplace where some businesses are cutting costs andRead MoreInternships Do More Harm Than Good965 Words   |  4 PagesInternships do more harm than good What is an internship? An internship is a work-related learning experience for individuals who wish to develop hands on work experience in a certain occupational field. Most internships are temporary assignments that last approximately three months or up to a year. After reading the essayâ€Å" Take This Internship and Shove it â€Å" by Kamenetz Anya who graduated from Yale University, I agree with her that internships do more harm than good because of the opportunity costRead MorePersuasive Essay : Unpaid Internships1392 Words   |  6 PagesOne interesting and controversial topic nowadays is internships. Several people argue whether they are fair or not and there is a great deal of different arguments and points of view. Evidence indicates that internships have more flaws than virtues, and these flaws determine the arguments that demonstrate that they are not fair whatsoever. There is a significant problem: countless students cannot afford this job option, creating an unfair di sadvantage for those scholars with financial difficultiesRead MoreAnalysis Of Glatt V. Fox Searchlight Pictures Inc.1209 Words   |  5 Pages6. Clear Understanding of Non-Payment It is vital that, at the outset of the relationship, the intern and the organization both understand that the job is unpaid and that the intern is not entitled to wages for the time spent in the internship. Although stipends are not always provided to unpaid interns at for-profit enterprises, this type of payment can undermine the understanding of nonpayment. Moreover, if the intern is paid a stipend and he/she is likely to be treated as an employee. AccordinglyRead MoreUnpaid Internship, An Opportunity Or A Tragedy?894 Words   |  4 PagesNhu Truong Prof. Nader IS 301L, GWAR Portfolio Writing #2 November 6, 2014 Unpaid Internship, an Opportunity or a Tragedy? Since the great economic recession in 2008, the United State’s job market has become a fierce competition in which newly graduates have to contend not only with their peers but also the existing experienced workers. The changing economic condition makes â€Å"experience† the only valuable key to enter today’s workforce. As the college students’ desire to seek work experienceRead MoreTake This Internship and Shove It by Anya Kamenetz867 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Take This Internship and Shove It† by Anya Kamenetz is about the declining state of jobs for new college graduates or current college students. Anya Kamenetz is attempting to prove that internships, particularly unpaid internships, are part of the problem of new graduates finding employment in their field of study. Kamenetz is also trying to prove internships are harmful to the job market in general. Kamenetz describes internships as â€Å"fake jobs† and states internships cause low wages and declineRead MoreThe fashion industry is a utopia, of silk and suede and, shoes and belts. It is a place where900 Words   |  4 PagesStart with the whole cycle of spamming and searching again? No. An internship is a better option. But is an unpaid internship the right way to go about it? Thats the real question. An internship is an answer to all the dilemmas faced by young adults trying to choose the right path. It can put one at the top of the game. It allows young aspirants to get a flavor of their dream jobs. And not just that, its an idea that benefits the company and the intern mutually. But with a desperation to reachRead MoreBenefits Of Internships On The Middle Ages1457 Words   |  6 PagesJustin Wu Carol Nader IS301L 5/7/2015 Get What You Can Internships have been around for a very long time. Even in the medieval ages there have been signs of internships through the process of apprenticeship. During the Middle Ages humans did not suddenly become professional blacksmiths. Novices normally went through a process called apprenticeship. Apprentices would study under their teacher in order to familiarize themselves with the craft. Apprenticeships typically last three to six

Friday, December 13, 2019

The Role of Input and Interaction in Sla Free Essays

The role of input and interaction in SLA Terminology input –any language directed at the learner intake –the portion of input that learners notice and therefore take into temporary memory. Intake may subsequently be accommodated in the learner’s interlanguage system (become part of long-term memory). However, not all intake is so accommodated. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Input and Interaction in Sla or any similar topic only for you Order Now output –what the learner produces (spoken written language) and how much he understands from the input input intake output views on the role of input: ? behaviourist There is a direct relationship between input and output. Acquisition is believed to be controlled by external factors, and the learner is viewed as a passive medium. They ignore the internal processing that takes place in learner’s mind. Input consists of: ? stimuli – with stimuli, the person speaking to the learner  models specific linguistic forms  which the learner internalizes by  imitating  them   ? feedback – it takes the form of positive reinforcement or correction. The possibility of shaping L2 acquisition by manipulating input to provide appropriate stimuli and adequate feedback mentalist They emphasize the importance of the learner’s ‘black box’. Input is still seen as essential for L2 acquisition, but it is only a ‘trigger’ that starts internal language processing. Learners have innate knowledge of the possible forms that any single language can take and use the information supplied by the input to arrive at the forms that apply in the case of the L2 they are trying to learn. Input is insufficient to enable learners to arrive at the rules of the target language. ? interactionist ognitive interactionist Acquisition is a product of the interaction of the linguistic environment and the learners’ internal mechanisms, with neither viewed as primary. Input has a determining function in language acquisition, but only within constraints imposed by the learner’s internal mechanisms. social interactionist Verbal interaction is crucial for language learning as it helps to make the ‘facts’ of the L2 salient to the learner. comprehensible input (Krashen 1981) – Input is a major causative factor in L2 acquisition Learners progress along the natural order by understanding input that contains structures a little bit beyond their current level of competence (i+1) – Comprehensible input is necessary to acquisition to take place, but it is not sufficient – learners need encouragement to ‘let in’ the in put they comprehend – Input becomes comprehensible as a result of simplification and with the help of contextual and extralinguistic clues – Fine-tuning (= provision of the linguistic features which the learners is ready to acquire next and using them, opposite: rough-tuning) is not necessary – Speaking is the result of acquisition, not its cause, learner production does not contribute directly to acquisition input and intake. Input refers to what is available to the learner, whereas intake refers to what is actually internalized (or, in Corder’s terms, â€Å"taken in†) by the learner. Anyone who has been in a situation of learning a second/foreign language is familiar with the situation in which the language one hears is totally incomprehensible, to the extent that it may not even be possible to separate the stream of speech into words. Whereas this is input, because it is available to the learner, it is not intake, because it â€Å"goes in one ear and out the other†; it is not integrated into the current learner-language system. This sort of input appears to serve no greater purpose for the learner than does that language that is never heard. Conceptually, one can think of the input as that language (in both spoken and written forms) to which the learner is exposed If there is a natural order of acquisition, how is it that learners move from one point to another? The Input Hypothesis provides the answer. Second languages are acquired â€Å"by understanding messages, or by receiving ‘comprehensible input’ † (Krashen, 1985, p. 2). Krashen defined â€Å"comprehensible input† in a particular way. Essentially, comprehensible input is that bit of language that is heard/read and that is slightly ahead of a learner’s current state of grammatical knowledge. Language containing structures a learner already knows essentially serves no purpose in acquisition. Similarly, language containing structures way ahead of a learner’s current knowledge is not useful. A learner does not have the ability to â€Å"do† anything with those structures. Krashen defined a learner’s current state of knowledge as i and the next stage as i + 1. Thus the input a learner is exposed to must be at the i + 1 level in order for it to be of use in terms of acquisition. â€Å"We move from i, our current level to i + 1, the next level along the natural order, by understanding input containing i + 1† In Krashen’s view, the Input Hypothesis is central to all of acquisition and also has implications for the classroom. a Speaking is a result of acquisition and not its cause. Speech cannot be taught directly but â€Å"emerges† on its own as a result of building competence via comprehensible input. b If input is understood, and there is enough of it, the necessary grammar is automatically provided. The language teacher need not attempt deliberately to teach the next structure along the natural order—it will be provided in just the right quantities and automatically reviewed if the student receives a sufficient amount of comprehensible input. there are numerous difficulties with the concept. First, the hypothesis itself is not specific as to how to define levels of knowledge. Thus, if we are to validate this hypothesis, we must know how to define a particular level (say, level 1904) so that we can know whether the input contains linguistic level 1905 and, if so, whether the learner, as a result, moves to level 1905. Krashen only stated that â€Å"We acquire by understanding language that contains structure a bit beyond our current level of competence (i + 1). This is done with the help of context or extralinguistic information† (1982, p. 21). Second is the issue of quantity. Krashen states that there has to be sufficient quantity of the appropriate input. But what is sufficient quantity? How do we know whether the quantity is sufficient or not? One token, two tokens, 777 tokens? And, perhaps the quantity necessary for change depends on developmental level, or how ready the learner is to acquire a new form. Third, how does extralinguistic information aid in actual acquisition, or internalization of a linguistic rule, if by â€Å"understanding† Krashen meant understanding at the level of meaning (see below and chapter 14 for a different interpretation of understanding)? We may be able to understand something that is beyond our grammatical knowledge, but how does that translate into grammatical acquisition? How to cite The Role of Input and Interaction in Sla, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Marketing and Managing Tourism Destinations

Question: Discuss about the Marketing and Managing Tourism Destinations. Answer: Introduction: As part of the annual fiesta organized by Beauty, this year the company plans to take its employees on an extravagant trip to the magical destination of Dubai. The seven days trip will commence from 20th November 2017 and end on 26th November 2017. We hope to offer a remarkable experience through this trip to all he employees. In keeping with the reputation of Dubai as the most preferred lifestyle destination in the world we presume that this trip will indeed be a treat to the eyes and something to watch out for and help to further strength the bonding and inter-personal relationship among the employees (Antony et al., 2015). Dubai, being the hotspot of tourists with over 15 million footfalls to its captivating life and aura, Beauty has zeroed on this location for treating its employees with an opportunity of experiencing and indulging in the luxury and opulence of its grandeur. The trip will comprise of an exclusive opportunity to spend in quality time with your family thereby providing a sneak peek into the gorgeous and amazing life of Dubai. Employees who are interested to participate in this gala event are hereby requested by the company to register themselves for the trip within the stipulated time. Registration for this extravaganza will commence three months prior to the scheduled trip from 1st August 2017 and close until 8th August 2017. Forms will be circulated among the employees in the specified time and we are expecting overwhelming responses. Employees are also requested to state their eagerness as early as possible in order to avoid the last minute hurry. Any responses after the closure of r egistration deadline will not be accepted. We are aiming to address the rejuvenation of the mind and body of the employees through these visits alongside refreshments thereby allowing them to improve their work performance after returning from the trip. We firmly believe that a happy mind is the key to success in performance at workplace (Jones, 2014). The company plan to invest a bulk time for the employees to indulge in shopping and entertainment. Another renowned and popular attraction of Dubai may be acknowledged to its shopping stores and lifestyle zones and we will create feasible opportunities for the employees at Beauty to engage in shopping spree and satisfy their requirements. Company will bear the cost of visits to these places inclusive of the entry fee, food and lodging at the hotels. However, the additional expense like that of shopping will be considered as personal expenditures and the employee will be liable for paying it. We heavily encourage our employees to take out their kids in this trip as we are holding exclusive offers and surprises especially for them that will be disclosed only at the venue (Morrison, 2013). We are planning to call of the trip on a spiritual note, by arranging a visit to the Grand Mosque; that in itself is a spectacular architecture to witness. Hence, the employees will get a scope to sign off their trip on a happier and religious note with a blend of spirituality. Beauty aims to live up to the expectations of its employees by making arrangements for paying visit to these distinguished places of interest relevant to Dubai that will feed both the mind and soul of the employees and enable them to spend quality time with their family and colleagues in an unprecedented way. Seven days of pure merriment and relaxation is what we are intending to gift our precious employees. A weeklong bliss is ensured for those who are willing to grab this chance. The plan of the trip as conceived by the company will be of the following nature. However, alterations in the plan might occur depending upon circumstances. On the very first day, we will take you to the world famous Jumeirah beach to experience the coastal life. We are reserving the second day for visit to the shopping malls and lifestyle zones in Dubai. The third and fourth day of the trip will comprise of visits to entertainment parks and amusement zones. On the fifth day we will be going to the Grand mosque to experience the spiritual side of Dubai. During the entire course of the trip, all lodging and accommodation will be done in a lavish and supremely rated hotel located in the heart of the city of Dubai and having all the luxuries and amenities that cater to the needs of the guests. We sincerely strive to make this experience immensely satisfying and something to cherish in the days to come for our dear employees and their families. The event management team of Beauty is entrusted with the responsibility of conducting and making necessary plans and arrangements pertaining to this much awaited trip. Ting Siew Hui, the head of the event organizer will communicate with the employees from time to time regarding the latest updates and the detailed itinerary for the proposed trip. Therefore, the purpose of the highly anticipated Dubai trip will be to motivate the employees through plethora of opportunities presented to them in the form of fun, frolic and enjoyment by means of the week long fiesta. We sincerely hope that everyone associated with Beauty will benefit from this trip through rejuvenation of their spirits and utilization of optimum creative efforts that will culminate in increased productivity thereby paving the way for success and growth of the company. We all are looking forward to this trip and awaiting the responses of all ends concerned after the completion of the trip (Zohuri Moghaddam, 2017). References Antony, J. M., Apostolescu, P., Srinivasan, P., Adusumilli, P., Choudhary, U. (2015). Event management apparatus, systems, and methods.U.S. Patent No. 8,966,392. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Jones, M. (2014).Sustainable event management: A practical guide. Routledge. Morrison, A. M. (2013).Marketing and managing tourism destinations. Routledge. Zohuri, B., Moghaddam, M. (2017). Event Management Categories and Best Practices. InBusiness Resilience System (BRS): Driven Through Boolean, Fuzzy Logics and Cloud Computation(pp. 93-144). Springer International Publishing.